Content-Based Instruction in Colombian Universities
Resumen
Abstract: In the last decades, English learning has become the interest of most people in Colombia, especially of students in higher education, who consider this language as a requirement to be a successful professional. Therefore, universities are using different language teaching approaches and methods to provide learners with the necessary English communicative skills. One of these teaching approaches is named Content-Based Instruction (CBI), an approach that combines the learning of a second language and the specific content of the discipline. This paper presents a definition of CBI, the description of CBI models used in higher education, and its implementation in Colombian universities. The information was gathered through several databases and documents from different universities; thus, as a main result, this paper describes how effective the implementation of CBI has been and the models used in different contexts.
Keywords: Content Based Instruction, CBI Models, Higher Education.
Resumen: En las últimas décadas, el aprendizaje de inglés se ha convertido en el interés de la mayoría de las personas en Colombia, especialmente de los estudiantes de educación superior, quienes consideran este idioma como un requisito para ser un profesional exitoso. Por lo tanto, las universidades están utilizando diferentes enfoques y métodos de enseñanza de idiomas para proporcionar a los estudiantes las habilidades necesarias de comunicación en inglés. Uno de estos enfoques de enseñanza se denomina Instrucción Basada en Contenido (CBI por su sigla en inglés), un enfoque que combina el aprendizaje de un segundo idioma y el contenido específico de la disciplina. Este documento presenta una definición de CBI, la descripción de los modelos utilizados en la educación superior y su implementación en las universidades colombianas. La información se recopiló a través de distintas bases de datos y documentos de diferentes universidades; por lo tanto, como resultado principal, este escrito describe cuán efectiva ha sido la implementación de CBI y los modelos utilizados en diferentes contextos.
Palabras clave: Instrucción Basada en Contenidos (CBI), Modelos de CBI, Educación superior
Citas
Referencias
Bedoya Hernández, A. M. (2012). Teaching English throughout content-based instruction to EFL beginners at a language institute in Pereira (Bachelor's thesis, Pereira: Universidad Tecnológica de Pereira). Retrieved from http://repositorio.utp.edu.co/dspace/bitstream/handle/11059/2997/428007B412.pdf;sequence=1
Brinton, D. (2007). Content-based instruction: Reflecting on its applicability to the teaching of Korean. In 12th Annual Conference American Association of Teachers of Korean. Chicago. Retrieved from: http://www.aatk.org/www/html/conference2007/pdf/Donna%20Brinton.pdf
Brinton, D., Koester, A., & Orr, T. (2007). A TESOL Symposium: Teaching English for Specific Purposes: Meeting Our Learners’ Needs. Washington, DC: Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages, Inc. Retrieved from: http://www.tesol.org/docs/default-source/new-resource-library/symposium-on-teaching-english-for-specific-purpose.pdf?sfvrsn=0
Bryan, N., & Habte-Gabr, E. (2010). Strategies for teaching geography electives in English to native Spanish speakers at a Colombian university. Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 1(1), 1-14.
Chavez, L. C. (2013). SIOP components: Application and assessment through PBL in a content-language college classroom. Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 6(1), 37-54.
Corrales, K., & Maloof, C. (2009). Evaluating the effects of CBI on an English for medical students program. Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 2(1).
Corrales, K., & Maloof, C. (2011). Student Perceptions on how content based instruction supports learner development in a foreign language context. Zona Próxima, (15), 40-53.
Davies, S. (2003). Content based instruction in EFL contexts. The Internet TESL Journal, 9(2), 9-17.
Dimas, H. M. S. (2011). Explicit Vocabulary Instruction in an English Content-Area Course with University Student Teachers: When Comprehensible Input Needs to be comprehended. GIST Education and Learning Research Journal, (5), 84-103.
Dueñas, M. (2003). A description of prototype models for content-based language instruction in higher education. Bells: Barcelona English language and literature studies, 12.
Dueñas, M. (2004). The whats, whys, hows and whos of content-based instruction in second/foreign language education. International Journal of English Studies, 4(1),
-96.
Dupuy, B. C. (2000). Content‐Based Instruction: Can it Help Ease the Transition from Beginning to Advanced Foreign Language Classes?. Foreign language annals, 33(2), 205-223.
Echevarría, J., & Short, D. J. (2011). The SIOP Model: A Professional Development Framework for a Comprehensive School-Wide Intervention. CREATE Brief. Center
for Research on the Educational Achievement and Teaching of English Language
Learner.
Echeverría, J., & Short, D. J. (2014). The Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP). Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/254414848_The_Sheltered_Instruction_Observation_Protocol_SIOP
Gardner Jr, T. H. (2009). Vocabulary Integration in a Content-Based International Business English Program. Latin American Journal of Content & Language Integrated Learning, 2(1), 24-28.
González, A., & Sierra, N. (2008). Retos y posibilidades de la enseñanza del inglés basada en contenidos en la educación superior: visión de los docentes en una experiencia en Colombia. Núcleo, (25), 125–147.
Grabe, W., & Stoller, F. L. (1997). Content-based instruction: Research foundations. The content-based classroom: Perspectives on integrating language and content, 5-21.
Harmer, J. (2007). The practice of English language teaching. Harlow, UK: Pearson.
Heo, Y. (2006). Content-based instruction. TESL Working Paper Series 2006 (2), 25-32.
Howard, E. R., Sugarman, J., & Coburn, C. (2006). Adapting the Sheltered Instruction Observation Protocol (SIOP) for two-way immersion education: An introduction to the TWIOP. Center for Applied Linguistics.
Jaramillo, M. D. (2014). Integrating Ecuadorian festivities into the EFL classroom: the creation of content-based supplementary material to expand vocabulary for pre-intermediate young learners at Santana High School. Retrieved from: http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/handle/123456789/21570
Kamhuber, P. (2010). Comparison of grammar in Austrian and Spanish English language (Doctoral dissertation, uniwien).
Kang, A. (2007). How to better serve EFL college learners in CBI courses. English Teaching-Anseonggun-, 62(3), 69.
Kareva, V., & Echevarria, J. (2013). Using the SIOP Model for Effective Content Teaching with Second and Foreign Language Learners. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 1(2), 239-248.
Krahnke, K. (1987). Approaches to Syllabus design for Foreign Language Teaching. Washington, DC: Center for Applied Linguistics.
Larsen-Freeman, D. 1986. Techniques and principles in language teaching. New York: Oxford University Press.
Mcdougald, J. (2007). Instrucción Basada En El Contenido (CBI) Para Un Programa Universitario: Una Preocupación Pedagógica De La Universidad El Bosque. (Master’s thesis, Universidad El Bosque, Bogotá, Colombia).
Monsalve, T., Isabel, M., Montoya, E., Posada, R., Serna, D., & Manuel, H. (2005). Articulating English to specific content areas at Pontificia Bolivariana University. Colombian Applied Linguistics Journal, (7), 130-148.
Musumeci, D. (1996). Teacher-learner negotiation in content-based instruction: Communication at cross-purposes?. Applied Linguistics, 17(3), 286-325.
Pessoa, S., Hendry, H., Donato, R., Tucker, G. R., & Lee, H. (2007). Content‐based instruction in the foreign language classroom: A discourse perspective. Foreign Language Annals, 40(1), 102-121.
Restrepo, G. (2007). An account on teaching an English content course in finances. Educación y Educadores, 10(1), 179-191.
Richards, J. C. (2005). Communicative language teaching today. SEAMEO Regional Language Centre.
Richards, J. C., & Rodgers, T. S. (2014). Approaches and methods in language
teaching. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Salcedo, D. M. (2010). The SIOP Model: Transforming the Experiences of College Professors Part I. Lesson Planning, Building Background, and Comprehensible Input. GIST Education and Learning Research Journal, (4), 78-93.
Short, D. J., Echevarría, J., & Richards-Tutor, C. (2011). Research on academic literacy development in sheltered instruction classrooms. Language Teaching
Research, 15(3), 363-380.
Snow, M.A. (2001). Content-based and immersion models for second and foreign language teaching. In M. Celce-Murcia (Ed.), Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language (3rd ed., p. 314). USA: Heinle & Heinle.
Syananondh, K. (2008). A Modified - Sheltered and Adjunct CBI in EFL context: Pre-Experimental Research Report. Journal of Humanities of Naresuan University. 5(1), 73.
Tsai, Y. L., & Shang, H. F. (2010). The impact of content-based language instruction on EFL students' reading performance. Asian Social Science, 6(3), 77-85.